中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 299-306.

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全球疾病负担研究方法学进展及其对寄生虫病疾病负担的影响

曾婷,贾铁武*   

  1. 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所(国家热带病研究中心)、WHO热带病合作中心、国家级热带病国家联合研究中心、国家卫生健康委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室(上海 200025)
  • 出版日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2023-07-05
  • 作者简介:曾婷,女,硕士研究生。研究方向:全球疾病负担
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2300800,2021YFC2300804);国家自然科学基金(32161143036)

Progress in methodology of the Global Burden of Disease Study and its impact on the disease burden of parasitic diseases

ZENG Ting, JIA Tiewu*   

  1. National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research); WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases; National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases; National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Shanghai 200025, China
  • Online:2023-06-25 Published:2023-07-05

摘要: 全球疾病负担研究(Global Burden of Disease Study,GBD)是目前最综合、最系统、最大规模的世界性观察流行病学研究项目,采用伤残调整寿命年(disability-adjusted life year,DALY)等一致性指标对威胁人类健康的主要疾病、伤害和危险因素所致的死亡和伤残进行国家、地区和全球水平的人群健康进行综合测量。本文全面介绍了GBD的发展史、评估流程和方法学研究进展及其对寄生虫病疾病负担的影响,从而为GBD方法的推广应用提供参考。

关键词:  全球疾病负担研究, 寄生虫病, 疾病负担, 方法学

Abstract: Currently, the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) is the most comprehensive, systematic, and largest-scale global observational epidemiological project, which measures the national, regional and global mortality and disability of diseases, injuries and risk factors that threaten human health using unified indicators, such as disability-adjusted life year. This review describes the development history, assessment process and methodological advances of GBD, and discusses the impact of GBD on the burden of parasitic diseases, aiming to provide insights into the widespread use of GBD.

Key words:  Global Burden of Disease Study, Parasitic disease, Burden of disease, Methodology

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