中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 339-.

• 防治经验 • 上一篇    下一篇

2008–2018年洪湖市血吸虫病综合防治效果

李荣杰1,郭俊2*,李君洋2,马红卫2,袁梅枝3,何亮才3   

  1. 1 湖北省洪湖市疾病预防控制中心(洪湖433200);2 湖北省洪湖市血吸虫病预防控制所;3 湖北省荆州市疾病预防控制中心血吸虫病预防控制所
  • 出版日期:2019-08-28 发布日期:2019-08-28
  • 作者简介:李荣杰,女,大学,主管医师。研究方向:地方病防治

Effect of integrated schistosomiasis control in Honghu City from 2008 to 2018

Li Rong-Jie1, Guo Jun2*, Li Jun-Yang2, Ma Hong-Wei2, Yuan Mei-Zhi3, He Liang-Cai3   

  1. 1 Honghu Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Province, Honghu 433200, China; 2 Honghu Municipal Institute of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control, Hubei Province, China; 3 Institute of Schistosomiasis Prevention and Control, Jingzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Province, China
  • Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-08-28

摘要: 目的 评价2008–2018年洪湖市血吸虫病综合防治效果。方法 收集2008–2018年洪湖市血吸虫病防治措施和疫情等相关资料,综合评价防治效果。结果 2008–2018年洪湖市整合农业、水利、林业、国土、教育、交通等部门资源,开展以传染源控制为主的综合防治策略。全市人群血吸虫感染率从2008年的3.03%降至0,2009年以后未发生急性血吸虫感染病例;耕牛血吸虫感染率从2008年的2.85%降至0。2012年以后未查到血吸虫感染性钉螺。2013年全市达到血吸虫病传播控制标准,2018年达到传播阻断标准。结论 洪湖市综合防治措施控制血吸虫病效果显著,但仍存在血吸虫病传播与流行的风险。

关键词: 血吸虫病, 综合防治, 洪湖市

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of integrated schistosomiasis control measures in Honghu City during the period from 2008 through 2018. Methods The data pertaining to schistosomiasis control measures and the endemic situation of schistosomiasis in Honghu City were collected from 2008 to 2018, and the effect of integrated schistosomiasis control measures implemented was evaluated. Results The resources from agriculture, water resources, forestry, land, education and communication sectors were integrated to implement the integrated schistosomiasis control strategy with the focus on the control of source of Schistosoma japonicum infection in Honghu City from 2008 to 2018. The prevalence of S. japonicum infection reduced from 3.03% in 2008 to 0 in 2018 in humans in the city, and no acute infection was detected since 2009. In addition, the prevalence of S. japonicum infection in cattle reduced from 2.85% in 2008 to 0 in 2018, and no snail infection was found since 2012. Transmission control of schistosomiasis was achieved in the city in 2013, and transmission interruption was achieved in 2018. Conclusions The integrated schistosomiasis control measures achieve remarkable effects in Honghu City; however, there is still a risk of schistosomiasis transmission.

Key words: Schistosomiasis, Integrated control, Honghu City

中图分类号: