Abstract: The rapid development of artificial intelligence poses a huge impact on health and has become a core driving force for the new generation of the scientific and technological revolution in the field of healthcare. Recently, artificial intelligence has been gradually applied in the field of parasitic diseases and parasitology, including disease diagnosis, prognosis prediction, prediction of transmission risk, intelligent identification of vectors and intermediate hosts, and disease prevention and control, which facilitates the progress towards elimination of parasitic diseases. In addition, artificial intelligence provides highly efficient tools and approaches for healthcare workers and researchers. This comment mainly reviews the application of artificial intelligence in the fields of parasitic diseases and parasitology.

Key words: Parasitic disease, Parasitology, Artificial intelligence, Machine learning

摘要： 人工智能的快速发展对卫生健康产生了巨大影响，并已成为医疗卫生领域新一代科技革命的核心驱动力。近年来，人工智能技术正逐渐在寄生虫病和寄生虫学领域得到应用，从疾病诊断、预后预测、传播风险预测、病媒和中间宿主智能识别以及疾病防控等方面推进了寄生虫病消除进程，并为卫生健康工作者和科研人员等提供了高效工具和方法。本文主要就人工智能在寄生虫病和寄生虫学领域的应用进行评述。

关键词: 寄生虫病, 寄生虫学, 人工智能, 机器学习