Abstract:

This paper describes the epidemic status and current endemic features of schistosomiasis in Dongting Lake area and analyzes the achievements and weakness of various control measures. It also summarizes the characteristics of epidemic situa? tion in the Dongting Lake region，which indicates the long?term and the arduous work in the future for the control of schistosomia? sis. In strategy，comprehensive measures should be implemented and routine prevention control work should be remained combing with the control of transmission sources.

Key words: Schistosomiasis； Epidemic features； Control strategy； Dongting Lake areas

摘要：

本文阐述了洞庭湖区血吸虫病流行特点与影响因素， 分析了不同时期的防治策略和防治措施及其所取得的成效和不足。指出洞庭湖区血吸虫病流行因素复杂， 防治工作仍任重道远， 提出在今后的防治策略上必须坚持综合治理， 在努力做好传染源控制的同时， 仍应继续坚持不懈地做好常规防治工作。

关键词: 血吸虫病； 流行特点； 防治策略； 洞庭湖区