Chin J Schisto Control ›› 2016, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 88-91.DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015126

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Investigation on source and dissemination way of knowledge on schistosomiasis prevention and control in population in Jingjiang City after transmission-interrupted

WANG Ji-sheng1*, CHEN Jian-feng2, LIU Ya-hong1, SONG Liang-liang1   

  1. 1 Jingjiang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Province, Jingjiang 214500, China; 2 Taizhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Province , China
  • Online:2016-02-23 Published:2016-02-23
  • Contact: WANG Ji?sheng

靖江市血吸虫病传播阻断后人群血防知识来源和传播方式调查

王纪生1*,陈剑峰2,刘亚红1,宋靓靓1   

  1. 1 江苏省靖江市疾病预防控制中心 (靖江 214500); 2江苏省泰州市疾病预防控制中心
  • 通讯作者: 王纪生
  • 作者简介:王纪生, 男, 本科, 主管医师。研究方向: 血吸虫病防治

Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the source of knowledge on schistosomiasis prevention and control and the acceptable degree on different propagation patterns of population in Jingjiang City after schistosomiasis transmission? interrupted,so as to provide the evidence for the production of suitable materials for health education. Methods Methods The permanent residents,floating population as well as the primary school students in Grade 5 and 6 in riverside regions in Jingjiang City were selected as the in? vestigation objects,the information propagation condition and the knowledge source,and the expected propagation patterns were investigated by questionnaires. Results Results The popularizing rates on the television,computer and mobile phone of the villag? ers were 99.81%,84.16% and 87.78%,respectively. Both the two investigated schools had the independent TV network,broad? cast and multimedia,and all the computer classroom could connected to Internet. The main sources on schistosomiasis control of permanent residents and floating population were folders and the exhibition board(62.0% and 40.5% respectively),the substan? tial material(42.0% and 33.5% respectively)and TV(40.5% and 36.0% respectively),while those of the students were video CD(100%),substantial material(99.5%)and folders and the exhibition boards(84.2%) . The propagation ways with high ac? ceptable degrees among the residents and floating population were substantial material,folders and the exhibition boards and short messages by mobile phone,while those among the students were video CD,substantial material,folders and the exhibition boards. Conclusion Conclusion The material on health education should be targeted to the demands of the different populations and their condition of information propagation,in addition,the Internet material should be developed and the communicational channels should be broaden.

Key words: Schistosomiasis, Health education, Questionnaire survey, Knowledge source, Propagation pattern, Floating population, Transmission?interrupted area, Jiangjiang City

摘要: 目的 目的 了解靖江市血吸虫病传播阻断后人群血防知识来源和对各类传播方式的接受程度, 为制作适用的健康 教育材料提供依据。方法 方法 选取靖江市沿江地区常住居民、 流动人口以及5~6年级学生开展调查, 了解农村及学校信 息传播条件, 以及不同人群的血防知识来源和对各种传播方式的接受程度。结果 结果 村民电视机、 电脑、 手机普及率分别 为99.81%、 84.16%、 87.78%; 调查学校均有独立电视网、 广播、 多媒体教学设备等, 电脑教室均能连接互联网。常住居民 及流动人员主要血防知识来源包括宣传折页和展板 (62.0%、 40.5%)、 实物宣传材料 (42.0%、 33.5%)、 电视 (40.5%、 36.0%); 学生依次为血防录像 (100%)、 实物宣传材料 (99.5%)、 宣传折页和展板 (84.2%)。常住居民和流动人口接受程度 较高的传播方式均依次为实物宣传材料、 宣传折页和展板、 手机短信; 学生依次为血防录像、 实物宣传材料、 宣传折页和 展板。结论 结论 应针对不同人群需求及信息传播条件制作有针对性的健康教育材料, 还应开发移动互联网宣传材料, 拓宽 传播渠道。

关键词: 血吸虫病, 健康教育, 问卷调查, 知识来源, 传播方式, 流动人口, 传播阻断地区, 靖江市

CLC Number: