Abstract:

In China，the infection rate of Enterobius vermicularis in children is still relatively high. Because the development and spread of worm eggs is fast，it is easy to treat but difficult to control the disease，and the control effect is also difficult to be consolidated. The long?term repeated Enterobius vermicularis infection may cause the damage on children's body and mind in differ? ent degrees. This paper offers an overview on the current status，harm and prevention and control of Enterobius vermicularis infec? tion.

Key words: Enterobiasis；Enterobius vermicularis；Child

摘要：

中国多数地区儿童蛲虫感染率仍处于较高的水平。由于蛲虫虫卵发育和传播速度快，致使该病易治难防，防治效果难以巩固。蛲虫长期反复感染可对儿童心身造成不同程度的损害。本文就儿童蛲虫感染现状、危害和防治进展情况进行综述。

关键词: 蛲虫病；蛲虫；儿童