Abstract: Objective　To understand the status and capability of professionals at provincial parasitic diseases control institutions in main clonorchiasis?endemic areas of China. Methods　The status and capacity of professionals at four provincial parasitic diseases control institutions were collected using questionnaire surveys, including Guangdong, Guangxi, Heilongjiang and Jilin, and the data were analyzed. Results　There were totally 37 professionals working on parasitic diseases control in the four provincial institutions in 2018, including 33 full?time and 4 part?time professionals, and there were 12, 16, 3 and 6 professionals working at Guangdong, Guangxi, Heilongjiang and Jilin provincial institutions, respectively. Of the 37 professionals, there were 24.32%, 37.84% and 37.84% at ages of 35 years and lower, 35 to 45 years, and greater than 45 years. Men consisted of 54.05% of all professionals, and 86.49% had an education of bachelor and above, while 78.38% had a title of moderate or above. Among all professionals, there were 29 responsible for clonorchiasis prevention and control; however, they all participated in the prevention and control of other parasitic diseases; 33 professionals were able to prepare Kato?Katz smears and 34 read the smears; 30 professionals were able to detect metacercaria in fishes, and 24 and 16 professionals were able to perform immunological and molecular tests. In addition, 26 professionals participated in provincial projects, 19 in national projects; however, few professionals participated in international projects or undertook provincial, national or international projects. Furthermore, there were 34 professionals (91.89%) participating in national trainings on parasitic diseases; however, only 12 (32.43%) completed a training for more than one week. Conclusions　There are few professionals at provincial parasitic diseases control institutions in main clonorchiasis?endemic areas of China, and they have a relative high capability in parasitic disease control; however, their research capacity is relative weak.

Key words: Clonorchiasis, Parasitic disease, Capacity building, Questionnaire survey

摘要： 目的　了解中国华支睾吸虫病主要流行区省级寄生虫病防治机构人员现状和能力情况。方法　通过问卷调查，收集广东、广西、黑龙江和吉林4省（自治区）省级寄生虫病防治机构人员配备和能力情况，并进行分析。结果 　2018年广东、广西、黑龙江和吉林4省（自治区）共有37名寄生虫病防治人员，其中专职人员33人、兼职人员4人。广东和广西省级寄生虫病防治机构配备人员相对较多，分别有12人和16人；黑龙江和吉林配备人员较少，分别有3人和6人。37名寄生虫病防治人员中，≤ 35、＞ 35～45岁和＞ 45岁者分别占24.32%、37.84%和37.84%；男性占54.05%；学历以本科及以上为主（86.49%）；职称以中级及以上为主（78.38%）。负责华支睾吸虫病防治的人员有29人，但均同时参与其他寄生虫病防治工作。37名寄生虫病防治人员中，可进行加藤片制作和阅片者分别有33人和34人，能开展鱼体内囊蚴检测者30人，能开展免疫学和分子生物学实验者分别有24人和16人。参与省级课题研究者最多（26人），其次为参与国家级课题研究者（19人），但参与国际课题研究及承担课题者较少。34人（91.89%）参与过国家级寄生虫病培训，但仅12人（32.43%）参加过一周以上的培训。结论　广东、广西、黑龙江和吉林4省（自治区）省级寄生虫病防治机构人员配备相对较少，人员防治能力较强，但科研能力相对薄弱。

关键词: 华支睾吸虫病, 寄生虫病, 能力建设, 问卷调查