Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effects of the schistosomiasis control mode（“Hubei mode”）that includes“compre? hensive measures in a whole endemic county”， “co?action of Health Ministry and Province”and“replacing cattle with machine” in Hubei Province. Methods The data of schistosomiasis control in Hubei Province from 2008 to 2012 were collected and a data? base including the annual schistosome infections of human and cattle，acute schistosome infection，outbreak of schistosomiasis en? demic，schistosome infected Oncomelania hupensis snails，and other prevention indicators was established and analyzed by using SPSS. Results Compared with 2008，in 2012，the infection rates declined by 64.91% and 88.63% in human and cattle respec? tively. The area with snails decreased from 5 423.85 hm2 in 2008 to zero. There were no acute schistosomiasis patients and out? break of schistosomiasis endemic. Conclusion The schistosomiasis control mode（“Hubei mode”）is effective significantly.

Key words: Schistosomiasis； Control strategy；Hubei Province

摘要： 目的 目的 了解湖北省 “整县推进， 综合治理”、“部省联动”、“以机代牛” 血防模式 （湖北模式） 控制血吸虫病的效果。 方法 方法 收集湖北省2008-2012年血吸虫病防治数据， 以年度人畜感染率、 急性感染和突发疫情、 感染性钉螺等指标建立数 据库， 采用SPSS软件进行数据统计分析， 评价全省5年血吸虫病疫情的变化情况。结果 结果 2012年与2008年相比， 以村为单 位人、 畜感染率分别下降了64.91%、 88.63%， 感染性钉螺面积从5 423.85 hm2 下降为0， 无急性感染病人和突发疫情发生。 结论 结论 湖北模式控制血吸虫病效果明显。

关键词: 血吸虫病； 防治策略； 湖北省