Abstract: The elimination of Oncomelania hupensis snails is important to schistosomiasis control. Recently，the application of molluscicidal organisms is considered as a safe and efficient method for snail elimination. In order to provide scientific evi? dences for effective control of O. hupensis and schistosomiasis，this paper summarizes the researches of molluscicidal microor? ganisms against O. hupensis.

Key words: Schistosomiasis, Schistosoma japonicum, Microorganisms, Oncomelania hupensis, Mollusciciding

摘要： 消灭钉螺是控制日本血吸虫病的重要环节。近年来， 微生物灭螺被认为是一种安全高效的灭螺方式。本文对 微生物杀灭钉螺的研究进行综述， 旨在为钉螺的有效控制以及血吸虫病的防控提供科学依据。

关键词: 血吸虫病, 日本血吸虫, 微生物, 钉螺, 杀螺剂