Chin J Schisto Control

   

Qualitative research on psychological experiences of advanced schistosomiasis patients

CHEN Mei?ling1 | LIU Jia?yuan1 | Chen Yan?yan2 | LI Yan1 |Cai Shun?xiang2*   

  1. 1 People's Hospital of Shashi District|Hubei Province, Jingzhou 434000|China;2 Hubei Center for Disease Control and Preven? tion| China

晚期血吸虫病患者心理体验的质性研究

陈美玲1|刘家元1|陈艳艳2|李燕1|蔡顺祥2*   

  1. 1 湖北省荆州市沙市区人民医院 (荆州 434000) |2 湖北省疾病预防控制中心
  • 通讯作者: 蔡顺祥
  • 作者简介:陈美玲| 女| 主管护师。研究方向: 内科护理

Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the psychological experiences of advanced schistosomiasis patients,so as to provide the evidence for formulating a systematic and scientific nursing scheme. Methods Methods Twenty advanced schistosomiasis patients were studied with the qualitative research method. Results Results There were 70% patients with labor limited,50% with a moderate anxiety,irritability and other negative emotions,and 65% with moderate discomfort. Conclusion Conclusion Most of advanced schistoso? miasis patients have negative emotions. Therefore,the suitable psychological nursing should be given to these patients to im? prove their quality of life.

Key words: Advanced schistosomiasis; Psychological experience; Nursing; Qualitative research

摘要: 目的 目的 了解晚期血吸虫病 (晚血) 患者的心理体验, 为制定系统科学的护理方案提供依据。方法 方法 选取20例晚 血患者作为样本, 以质性研究中的现象学方法为理论指导, 进行质性研究。结果 结果 研究对象中, 70% (14/20) 的患者正常 生产劳动受限, 50% (10/20) 患者有中度焦虑、 易怒等不良情绪, 65% (13/20) 患者有中度不适感。结论 结论 晚血患者多带有 负性情绪, 应重视此类患者的心理问题, 并给予恰当的心理护理, 提高这一特殊人群的生存质量。

关键词: 晚期血吸虫病; 心理体验; 护理; 质性研究

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