Abstract:

Objective To study the feasibility and effect of clinical nursing path in the standard management of advanced schistosomiasis patients with splenomegaly. Methods A total of 64 advanced schistosomiasis patients with splenomegaly were randomly divided into a routine nursing group（control group）and a clinical nursing pathway group（CNP group），and the postop? erative situation，average hospitalization days，cost of hospitalization and the satisfaction of the patients of the 2 groups were com? pared. Results The complications，average hospitalization days，costs of hospitalization in the CNP group were significantly de? creased compared with those in the control group，and satisfaction rate of the patients in the CNP group increased from 81.25% to 100%. Conclusion The implementation of CNP effectively reduces the length of hospitalization，costs and complications，and improves the satisfaction of the patients.

Key words: Advanced schistosomiasis； Clinical nursing pathway；Splenomegaly； Standardization management

摘要：

目的 目的 研究晚期血吸虫病巨脾型患者临床护理路径标准化管理的可行性及实施效果。方法 方法 将64例晚期血吸虫病巨脾型患者随机分为常规护理组 （对照组） 和临床护理路径组 （CNP组）， 分析比较2组患者术后情况、 平均住院日、 住院费用及满意率的区别。结果 结果 实施临床护理路径后， 晚期血吸虫病巨脾型患者的术后并发症、 平均住院日、 住院费用较对照组明显减少， 患者满意度从81.25%上升至100%。结论 结论 在晚期血吸虫病巨脾型患者治疗中实施CNP标准化管理有效降低了患者住院天数、 费用和并发症的发生， 提高了患者满意率。

关键词: 晚期血吸虫病； 临床护理路径； 脾肿大； 标准化管理