Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the human resources of the grassroots institutions of schistosomiasis control and pre? vention，so as to provide the evidence for formulating the standards of institutional capacity?building. Methods Methods By using the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods，the hierarchy of schistosomiasis control institution workers，structural fea? tures of workers，and benefits of workers were investigated and the results were analyzed statistically after the 2004 reform. Re Re? ? sults sults The constituent ratios of personnel ≤30 years old，30 to 45 years old，and ≥45 years old were 6.8%，64.0% and 29.2% respectively，with an average age of 43.1 years. For education levels，61.35% of the personnel had secondary or high school lev? els. At the city level，the structural proportion of the senior professional，medium professional and primary professional titles was 1.4∶5.6∶3.0，and at the county level，the proportion was 0.5∶6.1∶3.4. There was 14 200 yuan per capita at the township schistosomiasis control institutions. Conclusion Conclusion The technology of the personnel in schistosomiasis institutions of Hubei Prov? ince is weak， the average age of personnel is old，and the salary is low.

Key words: Schistosomiasis；Human resource； Competency standard； Inventory survey； Hubei Province

摘要： 目的 目的 了解湖北省基层血吸虫病预防控制机构 （血防机构） 人力资源状况， 为制定机构能力建设标准提供依 据。方法 方法 采用定量与定性相结合的方法， 对2004年体制改革以来湖北省血防机构人员结构层次、 人力技术结构特征 和职工相关待遇落实情况进行分析研究。结果 结果 湖北省血防机构人员中， < 30、 30 ~ 45岁和> 45岁年龄段的构成比分别 为6.81%、 64.00%和29.19%， 平均年龄为43.1岁； 学历构成中61.35%的人员分布在中专或高中层面； 市、 县两级卫生技术 人员的职称结构比例分别为1.4∶5.6∶3.0和0.5∶6.1∶3.4； 乡镇血防机构年人均发放金额为1.42万元， 福利兑现率为 63.76%。结论 结论 湖北省血防机构人力结构不合理， 技术力量较薄弱， 年龄构成偏大， 工作报酬低下。

关键词: 血吸虫病； 人力资源； 能力标准； 现况调查； 湖北省