Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control ›› 2022, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 112-.

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Surveillance and response: The core intervention for malaria control during the post-elimination phase in China

ZHOU Sheng*   

  1. Division of Infectious Diseases, Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
  • Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-04-25

监测与响应: 中国消除疟疾后的核心干预措施

周升*   

  1. 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制处(北京 102206)
  • 通讯作者: 周升,现任中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制处研究员,兼任国家消除疟疾技术专家组成员、中华预防医学会医学寄生虫分会委员、中华医学会公共卫生分会现场流行病学组委员。长期从事疟疾等传染病监测、预防与控制、突发公共卫生事件应急处置及防控策略和技术研究。先后参与疟疾、SARS、COVID-19等传染病监测、疫情处置等防控工作,组织和参与了疟疾等多种传染病全国防控技术方案和监测方案的制订。获省部级科学技术奖三等奖3项,参与编写培训教材1部、中英文专著3部。
  • 作者简介:周升,男,研究员。研究方向:传染病控制

Abstract: China was certified malaria⁃free by the WHO on June, 2021. Nevertheless, there are thousands of overseas imported malaria cases annually in China, and there are deaths of imported malaria cases reported every year in the country. In addition, there are secondary cases of imported malaria, and malaria vectors remain in regions where malaria were formerly endemic, resulting in a high risk of local transmission of imported malaria in eliminated regions in China. This article analyzes the risk of malaria control and the challenges of malaria surveillance and response during the post⁃elimination stage in China, and proposes some suggestions for future priorities.

Key words: Malaria, Elimination, Surveillance and response, Challenge

摘要: 2021年6月,我国顺利通过WHO消除疟疾认证。但我国每年仍有数千例境外输入疟疾病例,因输入性疟疾病例引起的死亡病例每年均有报告;由输入性疟疾导致的继发病例时有发生,由于原疟疾流行区传疟媒介依然存在,在疟疾消除地区由输入性病例再次引起本地传播的风险依然较大。本文就消除后阶段我国疟疾防控工作面临的风险、监测与响应工作中面临的挑战进行分析,并对今后工作重点提出相应建议。

关键词: 疟疾, 消除, 监测与响应, 挑战

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