Abstract: As a successful example of global public health, Chinese schistosomiasis control technology and experiences have been included in global public health governance. Chinese schistosomiasis control program progresses with China’s international discourse power. During the period from the initial stage of the founding of the People’s Republic of China to China’s Reform and opening⁃up, the national schistosomiasis control program of China achieved great successes through mobilizing multi⁃sectorial resources under the policy of Independence and Self⁃reliance. Following China’s Reform and opening⁃up, all advantageous opportunities were captured to solve problems pertaining to schistosomiasis control in the context of complex international situations. As a consequence, transmission control of schistosomiasis was achieved across China in 2015. Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has contributed the discourse system with distinct Chinese characteristics to the world, and has actively participated in health cooperation projects between China and other “Belt and Road” countries, which has contributed China’s wisdom to global schistosomiasis control program and conveyed China’s voice to the world.

Key words: Schistosomiasis, Control strategy, International discourse, China

摘要： 作为全球公共卫生的成功典范，中国血吸虫病防治技术和经验已被纳入全球公共卫生治理工作中。中国血吸虫病防治工作与中国国际话语权的发展偕同共进，经历了一个不断探索的过程。自中华人民共和国成立初期至改革开放前后，我国血吸虫病防治工作在“独立自主，自力更生”思想指导下、在党和政府关心下，整合各方面力量取得了重大成功。改革开放后，我国血吸虫病防治工作正确认识现实情况，抓住一切机遇，解决所面临的问题，2015年全国达到血吸虫病控制标准。自党的十八大以来，中国向世界贡献了具有中国特色的话语体系，中国血吸虫病防治积极参与到“一带一路”卫生合作项目中，为全球血吸虫病防治工作贡献中国智慧、向世界传达中国声音。 　

关键词: 血吸虫病, 防治策略, 国际话语权, 中国