Abstract: Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of malaria in Yizheng City， so as to provide a reference for formulating the control strategy in the future. Methods The data of malaria case reports and prevention and control work in Yizheng City were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Results Totally 55 malaria cases were found in Yizheng City from 2000 to 2016 with an average incidence of 0.56/105. The malaria cases were local cases from 2000 to 2010 and since 2011 they were all imported cases. Conclusion The endemic situation of malarial in Yizheng City is stable and no local infection cases occur in this place for six consecutive years. The imported cases should be paid more attention to in the future control work.

Key words: Malaria； Epidemic； Control and prevention strategy

摘要： 目的 分析仪征市疟疾流行态势，为今后制定防治策略提供依据。 方法 对2000-2016年仪征市疟疾病例个案和防治资料进行回顾性调查统计和分析。 结果 2000-2016年仪征市共发生疟疾55例，年平均发病率为0.56/10万。2000-2010年间仪征市主要是本地感染的间日疟病例，从2011年起均为境外输入性疟疾病例，且呈点状散发状态。结论 仪征市连续6年无本地感染疟疾病例，2011年以后疟疾病例均为境外输入，提示现阶段疟疾防治的重点是加强对来自非洲高疟区回归人员的管理和监测工作。

关键词: 疟疾；疫情；防治对策；仪征市