Chin J Schisto Control ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 678-.

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Four alien medical mollusk found in Dapeng Peninsula, Shenzhen City

CAO Shi-kui 1 | ZHUANG Xin1 |HU Guan-guan2*   

  1. 1 Administration Office of Dapeng Peninsula National Geopark|Shenzhen 518121|China;2 School of Geography|South China Normal University| China
  • Online:2014-12-22 Published:2014-12-23
  • Contact: HU Guan?guan

深圳大鹏半岛4种入侵医学贝类的发现

曹世奎1|庄馨1|胡观冠2*   

  1. 1广东省深圳市大鹏半岛国家地质公园管理处 (深圳 518121); 2 华南师范大学地理科学学院
  • 通讯作者: 胡观冠
  • 作者简介:曹世奎| 男| 助理农艺师。研究方向: 园林园艺养护
  • 基金资助:
    深圳大鹏半岛动物资源调查与保护项目 (340768)

Abstract: Objective Objective To investigate the alien snails in Dapeng Peninsula,Shenzhen City. Methods Methods The survey on the snail diversity in Dapeng Peninsula was carried out from August 2012 to Jan 2013,and the species of the alien snails were iden? tified according to the shell morphology. Results Results Four species of alien snails including Achatina fulica,Pomacea canalicula? ta,Physa acuta,and Biomphalaria straminea were found in Dapeng Peninsula,P. acuta was found in all of the collected sites,A. fulica and P. canaliculata were distributed in five regions except Yangmeikeng area,and B. straminea was just found in Dapeng Town. Conclusion Conclusion Four species of important alien snails invade widely in Dapeng Peninsula,Shenzhen City. As their potential risk to the disease transmission and agriculture production,the relative departments should strengthen the control and prevention.

Key words: Medical mollusk; Biology invasive;Dapeng Peninsula

摘要: 目的 目的 了解深圳大鹏半岛入侵螺类物种。 方法 方法 于2012年8月至2013年1月对深圳大鹏半岛进行软体动物 资源调查, 通过贝壳形态学观察等鉴定入侵螺种。 结果 结果 大鹏半岛境内发现4种入侵螺类, 均为医学贝类, 分别为褐云 玛瑙螺 (Achatina fulica)、 小管福寿螺 (Pomacea canaliculata)、 尖膀胱螺 (Physa acuta) 和藁杆双脐螺 (Biomphalaria stra? minea)。其中尖膀胱螺在全部采集地点均有发现, 褐云玛瑙螺和小管福寿螺在除杨梅坑外的调查点均有分布, 藁杆双脐 螺仅分布于大鹏镇。结论 结论 4种重要外来螺类在深圳大鹏半岛广泛入侵, 鉴于其在疾病传播和农业生产上具有的潜在 危害, 需加强预防控制

关键词: 医学贝类; 生物入侵; 大鹏半岛

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