Chin J Schisto Control ›› 2014, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 583-.

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Serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii infection in some areas of Pu'er City

WU Fang-wei|WANG Li-bo| DU Zun-wei|ZHOU Hong-ning|JIANG Jin-yong|MAO Xiang-hua| WANG Xue-zhong   

  1. Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases| Pu’ er 665000|China
  • Online:2014-10-27 Published:2014-10-27

普洱市部分地区人群弓形虫感染血清流行病学调查

吴方伟|汪丽波|杜尊伟|周红宁|姜进勇|毛祥华|王学忠   

  1. 云南省寄生虫病防治所 (普洱 665000)

Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the status of Toxoplasma gondii infection in the population of Pu’ er City,so as to pro? vide the evidence for formulating the strategy of toxoplasmosis control. Methods Methods The population from Jingdong,Jinggu,and Menglian counties in Pu’ er City was surveyed;IgG of T. gondii in serum was detected by ELISA. Results Results Totally 906 resident serum samples were detected and the IgG positive rate was 24.2%. The positive rates were higher in the aged groups of 30-39 years and 60-69 years,and the difference among different aged groups was significant(χ2 =17.77,P<0.01) . There were no si? gnificant differences between different sexualities,and among different educational levels and living habits(P>0.05) . The posi? tive rates were 26.6% (194/730),15.5% (22/142),and 8.8% (3/34) in farmers,students and other occupations,respectively, and there was a significant difference among them(χ2 =12.51,P<0.01) . The positive rates were 23.3% (198/849) and 36.8% (21/57) in the farmers who had the habit of rearing pigs in pens and the farmers who had the habit of free ranging pigs,respec? tively,and there was a significant difference between them(χ2 =5.33,P<0.05) . Conclusion Conclusion The IgG positive rate of T. go? ndii is very high in Pu’ er City,and therefore,the health education for toxoplasmosis control should be strengthened.

Key words: Toxoplasma gondii;Serological survey; Antibody IgG;Pu’ er City

摘要: 目的 目的 掌握云南省普洱市人群弓形虫感染状况, 为制定弓形虫病防治策略提供依据。 方法 方法 选择普洱市景 东、 景谷和孟连3个县作为调查点, 采用ELISA试剂盒检测人群血清弓形虫IgG抗体。 结果 结果 共检测血清906人份, 弓形 虫IgG抗体阳性率为24.17%。其中30~岁年龄组和60~岁年龄组IgG抗体阳性率较高, 分别为30.30% (60/198) 和 32.08% (17/53); 不同年龄组间IgG抗体阳性率差异有统计学意义 (χ2 =17.77, P<0.01)。不同性别、 文化程度、 生活习惯 之间阳性率差异无统计学意义 (P 均>0.05)。农民、 学生和其他职业的IgG抗体阳性率分别为26.58% (194/730)、 15.49% (22/142) 和8.82% (3/34), 差异有统计学意义 (χ2 =12.51, P<0.01); 猪饲养具有圈养和散养习惯人群的阳性率分别为 23.32% (198/849) 和36.84% (21/57), 差异有统计学意义 (χ2 =5.33, P<0.05)。结论 结论 普洱市部分地区人群弓形虫IgG抗 体阳性率较高, 应加强弓形虫病的防控和防治知识的健康教育。

关键词: 弓形虫; 血清学检测; IgG抗体; 普洱市

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