Chin J Schisto Control ›› 2012, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 691-693.

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Investigation on satisfaction of replacement of bovine with machine for schis?
tosomiasis control of residents in Jiangling County|Hubei Province

SHANG De-gao1|WANG Qiang2|ZHANG Ming-hua3|LI Shi-zhu2*   

  1. 1 Liaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention|Shenyang 110005|China;2 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases|Chi?
    nese Center for Disease Control and Prevention|China;3 Jiangling Institute of Schistosomiasis Control and Prevention|Hubei Prov?
    ince|China
  • Online:2012-12-14 Published:2012-12-19
  • Contact: LI Shi?zhu

湖北省江陵县“以机代牛”措施防治血吸虫病居民满意度调查

尚德高1|王强2|张华明3|李石柱2*   

  1. 1 辽宁省疾病预防控制中心(沈阳110005);2 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所;3 湖北省江陵县血吸虫病预防控制所
  • 通讯作者: 李石柱
  • 作者简介:尚德高|女|医师。研究方向:寄生虫病防治
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(30590373、81101280、81101275);
    国家重大科技专项(2008ZX10004?011)

Abstract:

Objective To understand the satisfaction and the awareness rate of the replacement of bovine with machine for
schistosomiasis control among residents in Jiangling County,Hubei Province. Methods Three villages,Yugu,Jinqi and Hua?
zhang,were chosen randomly to be investigated,each family filled a questionnaire,and 363 questionnaires were obtained at the
end of the survey. The data were analyzed with SPSS 11.5. Results Among 363 households,210(68.0%)households raised bo?
vine during the last 3 years. There were no significant differences in the awareness rates of the replacement of bovine with machine
and the knowledge of schistosomiasis control between the bovine?raising families and non?raising families(P>0.05),while the
satisfaction rates between the bovine?raising families and non?raising showed a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).
Among the 187 households who purchased agricultural machinery,the very satisfied,satisfied,general,unsatisfied and very un?
satisfied rates were 9.1%,43.3%,42.2%,3.7% and 1.1% respectively in evaluating the service of agricultural machinery organi?
zations. Conclusion The satisfaction and the awareness rate of the replacement of bovine with machine of residents in schistoso?
miasis endemic areas are relatively perfect.

Key words: Schistosomiasis;Replacement of bovine with machine;Satisfaction;Jiangling County

摘要:

目的了解湖北省江陵县血吸虫病流行区农户对“以机代牛”措施的满意度和知晓率。方法随机抽取江陵县玉古、金旗、花章3个血吸虫病流行村作为调查村,采用问卷调查方式,逐户对“以机代牛”措施的满意度和知晓率进行调查。采用SPSS 11.5统计软件对数据进行统计分析。结果在调查的363户农户中,210户(57.9%)在近3年内曾饲养耕牛,曾养牛户与不曾养牛户之间对“以机代牛”政策及血吸虫病防治相关知识知晓情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但对“以机代牛”政策满意情况差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在已购买农机的187户农户中,对农机服务组织服务评价为很满意、满意、一般、不满意、很不满意的农户分别占9.1%、43.3%、42.2%、3.7%和1.1%。结论江陵县血吸虫病流行区农户对“以机代牛”措施具有较高的满意度和知晓率。

关键词: 血吸虫病;以机代牛;满意度;江陵县

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