Abstract:

With the economic globalization，and the economic and trade cooperation and cultural communication between China and African countries，more and more Chinese people go to Africa for work or travel. However，there is a quick increase of imported schistosomiasis patients who return from Africa. This paper analyzes the security implications of epidemic characteristics of African schistosomiasis on the people who go to Africa，and put forward several suggestions to help them to prevent from schistosomiasis.

Key words: Africa schistosomiasis, Epidemic characteristics, Water construction, War

摘要：

随着经济全球化进程的加快，中国与非洲国家间经贸合作、文化交流迅猛发展，中国公民到非洲务工及旅游人数逐渐增多，我国境内报道的输入性非洲血吸虫病病例也越来越多。本文分析了影响非洲血吸虫病流行的特征，并提出避免感染非洲血吸虫的若干建议，从而保障赴非人员身体健康。

关键词: 非洲血吸虫病, 流行特征, 水利建设, 战争