中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 53-57.

• 特约综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间流行病学在血吸虫病防控实践中的应用进展

王英鉴1,李石柱2,姜庆五1,周艺彪1*   

  1. 1 复旦大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室、热带病研究中心、热带病流行病学联合实验室(上海 200032);2 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所、热带病流行病学联合实验室
  • 出版日期:2019-04-09 发布日期:2019-04-09
  • 通讯作者: 周艺彪
  • 作者简介:王英鉴,男,硕士研究生。研究方向:感染性疾病流行病学

Progress of spatial epidemiology applied to prevention and control of schistosomiasis

WANG Ying-Jian1, LI Shi-Zhu2, JIANG Qing-Wu1, ZHOU Yi-Biao1*   

  1. 1 Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Tropical Disease Research Center, Fudan University,Joint Laboratory of Tropical Disease Epidemiology, Shanghai 200032, China;2 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Joint Laboratory of Tropical Disease Epidemiology, China
  • Online:2019-04-09 Published:2019-04-09
  • Contact: ZHOU Yi?Biao

摘要: 血吸虫病是我国重点防控的重大疾病之一,消除血吸虫病对于保障人民健康、促进社会经济发展有重要意义。随着空间流行病学的发展,血吸虫病空间分布描述、时空趋势预测、环境影响因素分析等方面取得了长足进步。本文综述了空间流行病学在血吸虫病防控中的应用,对血吸虫病时空分布、空间模型和遥感技术的应用等方面进行了阐述。

关键词: 血吸虫病, 钉螺, 空间流行病学, 时空分布, 遥感技术

Abstract: Schistosomiasis is one of the key diseases of surveillance and prevention in China. The elimination of schistosomiasis is of great significance to people’s health and social economy. With the development of spatial epidemiology, progress has been made in the spatial distribution of schistosomiasis, the prediction of spatial and temporal trends, and analysis of the environmental factors. This paper reviews the application of spatial epidemiology in the control and prevention of schistosomiasis and introduces the spatio?temporal distribution methods, spatial model, and application of remote sensing technology.

Key words: Schistosomiasis, Oncomelania hupensis, Spatial epidemiology, Tempo?spatial distribution, Remote sensing technology

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