中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 117-120,123.

• 特约专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国血吸虫病消除阶段健康教育与健康促进面临的挑战及对策

胡广汉1|许静2|曹淳力2|金嘉宁2|吕山2|李石柱2|周晓农2*   

  1. 1 江西省寄生虫病防治研究所(南昌 330096);2 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所、世界卫生组织热带病合作中心、科技部国家级热带病国际联合研究中心、国家卫生和计划生育委员会寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2018-05-11 发布日期:2018-05-14
  • 通讯作者: 周晓农
  • 作者简介:胡广汉|男|研究员。研究方向:血吸虫病健康教育与健康促进

Challenges and strategies of health education and health promotion in stage of schistosomiasis elimination

HU Guang-han1| XU Jing2| CAO Chun-li2| JIN Jia-ning2| LÜ|Shan2| LI Shi-zhu2| ZHOU Xiao-nong2*   

  1. 1 Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Parasitic Diseases| Nanchang 330096| China; 2 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases| Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention| WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases| National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases| Ministry of Science and Technology| Key Laboratory for Parasitology and Vector Biology| National Health and Family Planning Commission| China
  • Online:2018-05-11 Published:2018-05-14
  • Contact: ZHOU Xiao?nong

摘要: 健康教育与健康促进是我国血吸虫病综合防控的重要措施之一,可提高流行区居民参与血防工作的依从性,有效避免或减少人群血吸虫感染。近年来,我国血吸虫病综合防控成效显著,已实现了传播控制目标,正向传播阻断乃至消除目标迈进。本文就健康教育与健康促进在我国血吸虫病防控中的作用及当前面临的挑战进行了分析,并就如何在消除阶段推进血吸虫病健康教育与健康促进工作提出针对性建议。

关键词: 日本血吸虫病;消除;健康教育;健康促进;挑战;对策

Abstract: Health education and health promotion are important measures for comprehensive control of schistosomiasis in China, which can improve the compliance rate of residents involved in schistosomiasis control activities, reduce the water contact behavior of the target population, thus avoiding or decreasing the infection of schistosome in endemic areas. In recent years, the comprehensive control of schistosomiasis in China has achieved remarkable results. China has reached the goal of transmission control and is moving toward the transmission interruption or even elimination of schistosomiasis. This article analyzes the role of health education and health promotion in schistosomiasis control programme and the current challenges. Meanwhile, suggestions are also put forward on how to conduct health education and health promotionin the stage of schistosomiasis elimination.

Key words: Schistosomiasis japonica; Elimination; Health education; Health promotion; Challenge;Countermeasure

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