关键词: 血吸虫病； 专业人员； 理论知识； 湖南省； 湖北省

Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the knowledge level on schistosomiasis prevention and treatment among professionals of schistosomiasis endemic counties in Hunan and Hubei provinces，so as to provide the basis for the ability construction of schistosomiasis control institution. Methods Methods The theoretical test was applied to investigate the mastering situation on schistoso? miasis prevention and control among professionals of 12 selected schistosomiasis endemic counties in Hunan and Hubei provinc? es，and the results were analyzed statistically. Results Results Ninety?six professionals were surveyed. The average score was 66.94± 11.53，in the range of 34?91，and the pass rate was 75.00%. The scoring rates of the knowledge points of the test and treatment of schistosomiasis，snail survey and killing as well as basic knowledge and laws and regulations about schistosome were 68.69%，70.54% and 73.19%，respectively. On the knowledge points of the test and treatment of schistosomiasis and basic knowledge and laws and regulations about schistosome，the differences among different education backgrounds were significant （F = 3.337，4.793，both P < 0.05），and the scores were higher in professionals with higher diploma. In the scores，there were no statistical differences between or among different genders，age groups，professional titles or specialties（all P > 0.05） . Con Con? ? clusion clusion The overall knowledge level on schistosomiasis prevention and treatment of the professionals from 12 schistosomiasis endemic counties in Hunan and Hubei provinces is low. Therefore， the learning of relative knowledge should be strengthened.

Key words: Schistosomiasis； Professional； Theoretical knowledge； Hunan Province； Hubei Province