中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 183-.DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2014243

• 防治研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏省洪泽县居民肠道线虫感染现状调查

管学军1*|袁翠莲1|李栋1|陈思红1|王芳1|张举巧1|徐祥珍2|杨文洲3|贾从英3|高红霞3   

  1. 1 江苏省洪泽县疾病预防控制中心 (洪泽223100); 2 江苏省寄生虫病防治研究所; 3 江苏省淮安市疾病预防控制中心
  • 出版日期:2015-04-14 发布日期:2015-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 管学军
  • 作者简介:管学军| 男| 本科| 主管技师。研究方向: 医学检验

Investigation of intestinal nematode infections in Hongze County, Jiangsu Province

GUAN Xue-jun1* | YUAN Cui-lian1 | LI Dong1 | CHEN Si-hong1 | WANG Fang1 | ZHANG Ju-qiao1 | XU Xiang-zhen2 | YANG Wen-zhou3 | JIA Cong-ying3 | GAO Hong-xia3   

  1. 1 Hongze County Center for Disease Control and Prevention|Huai’ an City|Jiangsu Province|Hongze 223100|China;2 Jiang? su Institute of Parasitic Diseases|China;3 Huai’ an Center for Disease Control and Prevention| Jiangsu Province| China
  • Online:2015-04-14 Published:2015-04-14
  • Contact: GUAN Xue?jun

摘要: 目的 目的 了解洪泽县人群肠道线虫感染现状, 评估防治效果, 为制订下一步防治措施提供科学依据。方法 方法 2014 年在全县按不同地理方位, 采用分层随机整群抽样法随机抽取5个镇, 每镇抽取1个村调查居民500人。采用Kato?Katz 法检测肠道线虫卵, 并采用统一问卷进行健康教育调查, 每村随机调查学生和居民各50名, 共500名。结果 结果 共粪 检3 011人, 肠道线虫阳性17人, 人群总感染率为0.56%。其中, 蛔虫、 钩虫、 鞭虫、 蛲虫和其他线虫 (毛圆线虫) 感染率分 别为0.10%、 0.33%、 0.03%、 0.03%和0.07%。卫生知识知晓率和卫生行为正确率分别为97.80%、 97.00%。结论 结论 洪泽县 人群肠道线虫感染率、 居民卫生知识知晓率和卫生行为正确率均已经达到肠道寄生虫病控制标准。

关键词: 肠道线虫; 感染; 现状调查; 洪泽县

Abstract: Objective Objective To understand the situation of intestinal nematode infections and assess the preventive effects,so as to provide the evidence for formulating the further measures of prevention. Methods Methods Five villages from 5 townships of different geographical locations were selected and 500 residents of each village were surveyed. The eggs of intestinal nematodes were de? tected by the Kato?Katz technique,and 50 students and 50 residents per village were investigated by questionnaires about health education. Results Results Among 3 011 people detected,17 persons were infected with intestinal nematodes and the total infection rate was 0.56%. The rates of Ascaris lumbricoides,hookworm,Trichuris trichiura,Enterobius vermicularis,and Trichostrongylus were 0.10%,0.33%,0.03%,0.03% and 0.07%,respectively. The awareness rate of health knowledge was 97.80% and the for? mation rate of health behavior was 97.00%. Conclusion Conclusion The infection rates of intestinal nematodes,the awareness rate of health knowledge and the formation rate of health behavior in the population of Hongze County have achieved the criteria of effec? tive control of intestinal parasitic diseases.

Key words: Intestinal nematode; Infection; Current situation investigation; Hongze County

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