中国血吸虫病防治杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 428-.DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2015042

• 防治经验 • 上一篇    下一篇

南京市栖霞区江滩地区血吸虫病综合治理效果

张科1*|刘宁1|侯凯2|候宁1|龚云华1|章求平1|叶家明3|王飚4|孙继江5   

  1. 1 江苏省南京市栖霞区疾病预防控制中心 (南京 210037); 2 江苏省南京市栖霞区血吸虫病防治工作领导小组办公室; 3 江苏省南京市栖霞区八卦洲街道卫生服务中心; 4 江苏省南京市栖霞区龙潭街道卫生服务中心; 5 江苏省南京市栖霞区靖安街道卫生服务中心
  • 出版日期:2015-08-21 发布日期:2015-08-24
  • 通讯作者: 张科
  • 作者简介:张科| 男| 副主任医师。研究方向: 血吸虫病防治

Effectiveness of integrated schistosomiasis control strategy in marshlands of Qixia District, Nanjing City

ZHANG Ke 1* |LIU Ning1 |HOU Kai 2 |HOU Ning1 |GONG Yun-hua1 |ZHANG Qiu-ping1 |YE Jia-ming3 |WANG Biao4 |SUN Ji-ji- ang5   

  1. 1 Qixia District Center for Disease Control and Prevention|Nanjing City|Nanjing 210037|China;2 Qixia District Office of Leading Group for Schistosomiasis Control|Nanjing City|China;3 Baguazhou Health Service Center|Qixia District|Nanjing City|China;4 Longtan Health Service Center|Qixia District|Nanjing City|China;5 Jing&rsquo|an Health Service Center|Qixia Dis? trict|Nanjing City| China
  • Online:2015-08-21 Published:2015-08-24
  • Contact: ZHANG Ke

摘要:

目的 目的 评价南京市栖霞区江滩地区血吸虫病综合治理效果。 方法 方法 收集2004-2013年南京市栖霞区血吸虫病疫情及综合治理资料, 分析实施血吸虫病综合治理10年来的疫情变化, 评估江滩地区血吸虫病综合治理效果。 结果 结果南京市栖霞区通过实施10年的综合治理, 居民血吸虫感染率逐渐下降, 2007年后未检出血吸虫感染阳性病人; 家畜血吸虫感染率逐渐下降, 到2006年沿江地区所有耕牛全部被淘汰。2013年江滩地区钉螺面积和活螺密度分别较2004年下降42.25%和82.56%, 自2009年起未再查出感染性钉螺。2010年全区达到血吸虫病传播控制标准。 结论 结论 综合治理是栖霞区江滩地区快速实现血吸虫病传播控制的有效措施。

关键词: 血吸虫病; 综合治理; 防治效果; 传播控制; 栖霞区

Abstract:

Objective Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of integrated schistosomiasis control strategy in marshlands of Qixia Dis? trict from 2004 to 2013. Methods Methods The endemic situation and integrated control data of schistosomiasis in Qixia District from 2004 to 2013 were collected,and the morbidity and Oncomelania hupensis snail status before and after the implementation of in? tegrated schistosomiasis control strategy were compared. Results Results Following 10?year integrated schistosomiasis control,the hu? man schistosome infection rate gradually decreased in Qixia District,and no infection was detected since 2007. A gradual reduc? tion was observed in the infection rate of domestic animals,and all bovine was eliminated from the regions along the Yangtze Riv? er since 2006. In addition,the snail area and the density of living snails in 2013 reduced by 42.25% and 82.56% as compared to those in 2004,and no infected snails were found since 2009. In 2010,the district achieved schistosomiasis transmission control. Conclusion Conclusion The integrated schistosomiasis control strategy is effective to accelerate schistosomiasis control process and achieve the criteria of schistosomiasis transmission control rapidly.

Key words: Schistosomiasis; Integrated control; Control effectiveness; Transmission controlled; Qixia District

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